14 Loops in C++

1. for loops

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The parentheses following a for loop contain three parts, separated by semicolons.

Variable declaration, defined before the loop starts
Loop condition, which is a boolean; if true, the loop body is executed
Operation to be performed before the next iteration of the loop, executed after the loop body, followed by the evaluation of the loop condition

for (int i = 0;i < 5;i++)
{

}

\\Equivalent to

int i = 0;
bool condition = true;
for (;condition;)
{
    i++;
    if (!(i < 5))
        condition = false;
}

2. while loops

while (i < 5)
{
    i++;
}

3. Choosing between for and while

while: Use when the condition is already defined and does not need to be modified with each iteration. No need to define a variable before the loop since the boolean condition is already declared.
for: Use for iterating over arrays, when the size is known, and when you need to access indices. The variable i can be conveniently used for this purpose.

4* do while loops

Executes the loop body at least once, as shown in the image below: